US Passport Photo Requirements (2025 Official Rules)

Photo basics

US passport photos follow a long‑standing 2×2 inch specification. Whether you capture the image at home or in a studio, these rules still apply.

• Printed size: 2×2 inch (51×51 mm).
• Digital equivalent: typically 600×600 pixels at 300 DPI.
• Recent: taken within the last 6 months.
• Background: solid white; no textures, patterns, or objects.

Head position and framing

Your head must be centered and occupy most of the frame while leaving some space above the hair.

• Head height from chin to top of hair should be between 1" and 1⅜" (50–70% of the image).
• Center the head horizontally; both ears should be visible where possible.
• Avoid wide‑angle lenses or selfies that distort facial proportions.

Expression, clothing, and accessories

The State Department wants a neutral, professional look so that facial recognition works reliably.

• Keep a neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes looking straight ahead.
• Wear everyday clothing; avoid uniforms, camouflage, or glittery outfits.
• Glasses are generally not allowed unless you have a documented medical exception.
• Religious head coverings are allowed but must not cast heavy shadows or obscure facial features.

How to ensure your photo is accepted

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