French National ID (Carte d'Identité)
French ID Card Photo (Carte d'Identité) 35x45mm Requirements
French carte nationale d'identité photo rules from service-public.fr: 35×45mm, face 32–36mm, plain light background — white is not allowed. The photo must come from an approved photographer or booth, so we explain the rules and do not make this photo.
Last updated Oct 9, 2026
Verified against the official source · Oct 9, 2026Read This First: Who May Take the Photo
For a French identity card or passport, the photo must be taken by an approved professional or in a booth using a system approved by the Ministry of the Interior. A photo taken at home on a phone is not accepted, which is why we do not make this photo. The agency ANTS publishes a search tool for approved photographers and booths.
Official French CNI Photo Requirements
These are the requirements published on service-public.fr. They are the same for the identity card and the passport.
- Size: 35mm wide × 45mm high (413×531px at 300 DPI).
- Face: 32–36mm from the bottom of the chin to the top of the skull, about 70–80% of the photo.
- Background: plain and light, for example light blue or light grey. A white background is not allowed.
- Head bare: no hat, scarf or headband. Head straight, face to the camera.
- Expression: neutral, mouth closed, eyes open and fully visible.
- Glasses: you do not have to wear them. If you do, the frame must be thin and must not hide the eyes, and the lenses must not be tinted or reflective.
- Hair must not cover the face and the ears should be visible.
- Taken less than 6 months ago. One photo is required.
Why French ID Photos Are Refused
The points that most often differ from other countries' rules.
- White background. Most countries ask for white; France forbids it.
- Thick frames, tinted lenses or reflections on glasses.
- A hat, scarf or headband.
- Shadows on the face or behind the head, over- or under-exposure.
Photo Examples

Pass example
Correct photo

Common rejection risk
Incorrect photo
How French National ID Photo compares to similar documents
Every figure below is read from the same rule profiles this checker validates against, so it says what actually differs rather than what sounds different.
What changes for nearby documents
- UK ETA wants 600×750px, not 35×45mm; head fills 55–78% of the frame, not 70–80%; file limit 6000 KB, not 240 KB; a plain white background.
- UK Passport wants head fills 64–76% of the frame, not 70–80%; file limit 10000 KB, not 240 KB; a slightly different background shade.
- UK Visa wants head fills 64–76% of the frame, not 70–80%; file limit 6000 KB, not 240 KB; a slightly different background shade.
- UK BRP (Biometric Residence Permit) wants head fills 64–76% of the frame, not 70–80%; file limit 10000 KB, not 240 KB; a plain white background.
Frequently Asked Questions
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